This is the most fascinating spring festival
of the Deoris of Assam, one of the four divisions of the Chutiyas, who are believed
to have been members of the great Boro race. The term 'Bishu' might have originated
from the Chutiya word 'Bishu'. 'Bi' means extreme and 'Su' means 'rejoicing'
like other Springtime tribal festivals.
Bohaggiyo Bishu is also observed during mid-April at a stretch for seven days
with unrestricted joy and merrymaking. It is to be observed that the Deoris
Bishu do not always fall on the Sankranti Day. The Bishu must be preceded by
a 'Than puja' and evidently it must start on a Wednesday. There is much socio-religious
significance and arrangements to be made before the puja. Once in every four
years a white buffalo is sacrificed which is considered a substitute for the
traditional human sacrifice. The Deodhani dance is the most important and significant
part of the festival. Husori or carol song party is the main attraction.
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