About Sikkim
: Small but beautiful. Sikkim is situated in the eastern Himalayas . Spread
below the Mount Khanchendzonga (8534 mts), the third highest mountain in the
world, and revered by the Sikkimese as their protective deity. With an area
of 7,300 sq kms and measuring approx. 114 kms from the north to south and 64
kms from east to west, the elevation ranges from 300 mts to over 8540 mts above
sea level.
Amidst the grandeur of the mountain peaks, lush valleys, fast flowing rivers,
hills, Sikkim offers her visitors a rare and singular experience. Within a matter
of hours one can move from the sub tropical heat of the lower valleys to the
cold of the rugged mountain slopes that reach up to the area of perpetual snow
.
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Places to See : Gangtok
History of Sikkim : In pre-historic times,
Sikkim was inhabited by 3 tribes viz., Naong, Chang and the Mon. The Lepchas
entered Sikkim later and absorbed them completely. They resorted to the practice
of electing a leader whose advice & counsil was sought on crucial matters
& followed.
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Wildlife in Sikkim : The
diversity in the plant world is complemented by a similar variety in the animal
kingdom. As if this wasn't enough 600 species of butterflies and 600 species
of birds adorn the forest with colour and song. Among the more commonly found
animals in the alpine zone are yaks.
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Sikkim Fairs & Festivals
: Sikkim's famous mask dances provide a spectacle, perhaps nowhere to be
experienced in the entire world. Performed by lamas in the Gompa courtyard to
celebrate religious festivals, these dances demonstrate perfect foot work and
grace.
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Monasteries in Sikkim :
Sikkim's near about 200 monasteries or Gompas belonging to the Nyingma and Kagyu
order have not only been influencing the cultural heritage and lifestyle of
the people, but also demonstrates the ancient rituals in practice.
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Sikkim Gardens : Truly a naturalist's
delight. The hillsides and mountain slopes of Sikkim are strewn with bright
patches of myriad colours. The lower mountain slopes are abundant with lush
green bamboos and ferns. And the northern valleys are draped with wild cherry,
oaks, chestnuts, pines and white magnolia.
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People & Lifestyle : Communities,
Cultures, Religions and Customs of different hues intermingle freely here in
Sikkim to constitute a homogeneous blend. The predominant communities are the
LEPCHAS, BHUTIAS and NEPALESE.
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Adventure in Sikkim : The
perfect destination for vacations in quest of enchantment , tranquillity or
adventure. A jewel embedded in snow clad mountains, Sikkim is a primeval land
that is unlike anywhere else.
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General Information : Location
,
Area Statement ,
Climate
,
Temprature ,
Rainfall
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